Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Human Development Is Shaped By A Dynamic And Continuous...

Core Concept 1 â€Å"Human development is shaped by a dynamic and continuous interaction between biology and experience† (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 22). †¢ Children and their environments are continually influenced by each other (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 22). †¢ No environment is the same for any child. Even if they live in the same house, they will have different experiences (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 22-23). †¢ Children’s experiences will impact the levels of the brain’s blood supply, their cellular and intercellular makeup, as well as the neurochemical that is produced. Every experience a child has adds to or takes from the child’s development (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 22-23). Core Concept 2 â€Å"Culture influences every†¦show more content†¦That desire spans their life cycle (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 27). †¢ Early childhood skills can be gained by utilizing everyday objects. Children don’t need fancy toys to gain knowledge; they only need objects from their environment (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 27). †¢ Healthy growth and development is dependent upon the individual’s experiences that support growth (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 27). Core Concept 5 â€Å"Human relationships, and the effects of relationships on relationships, are the building blocks of healthy development† (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 27). †¢ Throughout the lifespan, human beings need to have healthy, intimate relationships, which leads to adapting to life successfully (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 27-28). †¢ The more a caregiver and young child are tuned into each other’s emotional cues and respond in a healthy, supportive way, the more likely the relationship will support healthy development in multiple areas, such as communication and cognition (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 27-28). †¢ Every child has the capability to attain developmental goals, but in various ways and conditions (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 27-28). Core Concept 6 â€Å"The broad range of individual differences among young children often makes it difficult to distinguish normal variations and maturational delays from transient disorders and persistent impairments† (Shonkoff Phillips, 2000, p. 28). †¢ Children varyShow MoreRelatedThe Movement Of Positive Psychology1151 Words   |  5 Pagesindividuals and communities to thrive and it is founded on the belief that people want to lead meaningful and fulfilling lives. Pain, suffering, and death can be integrated into positive psychology through the idea of what gives us meaning in life. As human beings we are always looking for meanings in our life and how we should live. We want to cultivate what is best within ourselves. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Organization Into Decision Making Process †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Organization Into Decision Making Process? Answer: Introducation Stakeholder engagement is the process of involving relevant shareholder of any corporate organization into the decision making process. The overall performance of the business and resultant outcome decides the profitability earned annually which is partially received by the shareholders in form of dividend payment. Moreover, the shareholders of the organization are the people collectively providing fund to the company for running its busyness operation or paying for any strategic expansion or planning. They from the credibility of the company as a public company enlisted in the national stock exchange. Therefore, inclusion of them into the business operation and planning is of pivotal importance as any implementation or change in decision can further impact their decision of investment and operation within the organization (Bal et al., 2013). This is one of the major component of Corporate Social Responsibility and requirement of the Global Reporting Initiative. The organization enters into conversations with the stakeholders in order to identify their notion on the current operation or level of satisfaction or any other deviation in the opinion possessed by them (Strand Freeman, 2015). The following are the principles undertaken by the corporate authorities in order to make stakeholder engagement highly efficient and profitable for the business marketing keeping up the social responsibilities they have as corporate entity. Communication: Communication between organization and stakeholders is important to influence the stakeholder thoughts and for that understanding the people and gaining information are the first step to achieve (ORiordan Fairbrass, 2014) Consultation: Early and regular consultation about any project help the shareholder assesses the importance, potential or even possibility of risk associated with it. This clears informational ambiguity. Treating well: Being human, the stakeholder might differ on their opinion of fall short of rationality, predictability or even sense of reasoning. In such cases, the authority requires to be more understanding in order to include their opinion since there are the source of potential risk or opportunity. Good Planning: A well-planned stakeholder engagement operated through integrated and conscientious approach encourages greater stakeholder engagement, which further brings forth higher investment possibility and benefits to the organization. Corporate governance of any company includes the rules and regulation that helps to control and run the business and the role of stakeholders is important as their interests along with other factors of management shapes the corporate governance as a whole. Stakeholder relationship with organization and principles regarding the management of their relation is now most important component of the corporate governance amidst the growing world of business operations (Ayuso et al., 2014). This has important implication for developing communication strategy for communication among all organizations. Inclusion of stakeholders exposes the company to more opportunity and risk factors stemming from randomness of their behavior and opinion, which have influence on the business internally as well as externally for maintaining corporate sustainability. The importance of the stakeholders in the corporate organization lies in the managerial decision making which further reflects into the broader business strategy and planning to bring long term growth and promote expansion in the business. References Ayuso, S., Rodrguez, M. A., Garca-Castro, R., Ario, M. A. (2014). Maximizing stakeholders interests: An empirical analysis of the stakeholder approach to corporate governance.Business society,53(3), 414-439. Bal, M., Bryde, D., Fearon, D., Ochieng, E. (2013). Stakeholder management: Achieving sustainability in the construction sector.Sustainability,5(2), 695-710. ORiordan, L., Fairbrass, J. (2014). Managing CSR stakeholder engagement: A new conceptual framework.Journal of Business Ethics,125(1), 121-145. Strand, R., Freeman, R. E. (2015). Scandinavian cooperative advantage: The theory and practice of stakeholder engagement in Scandinavia.Journal of business ethics,127(1), 65-85.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

4 Units Target completion date October 14, 2016 Essays - Biology

4 Units : Target completion date: October 14, 2016 By the End of this guide, I will be able to show I know the following : 1. Able to recognize parts of the cell, simple cell cycle, and how these all relate to how cells function in our bodies both for good and for not so good (such as cancer as a case study) 2. Able to explain how our actions affect the cells and cell systems in our body , and how they respond to changes (such as exercise and the body) 3. Ability to see systems in plants and animals 4. Understand how cancer can be treated and explore possible options for thi s By the end of this guide I will have mastered the following new scientific/research skills: 1. Able to effectively use a microscope to obtain a better understanding of cell structures, and use it to collect data to interpret cell cycles and cells in general 2. Able to write a sound lab report using the necessary parts of a scientific paper 3. Able to use various resources to explain cell cycles, and organ systems The tasks I will have to complete in this guide are: Tasks to Complete What will be done in this part? How is this being used? 1.0 Intro: Henrietta's cells -Questions to answer and discussion in class introduction 1.1 Understanding Cells and Life SMWYK -Figure out a way to learn the different types of cells, parts of the cell and why it is important Learning 1. 2 Using the Microscope EffectivelySkills to practice -ability to use a microscope -able to make a wet mount and observe items at low, medium, and high power Practice 1.3 Observing Cells Labusing what you have learned as well as skills -Using the skills learned in 1 and 2 in real life situations, explaining differences between animal and plant cells Evaluated 2.1 Understanding and Observing Cell Cycle (focus: Mitosis) -Able to explain the various parts of the cell cycle -View under microscope the different stages of mitosis Learning and Evaluation 2.2 Understanding Stem Cells -Learning about stem cells and importance in the future of medicine Learning 2.3 What is Cancer? -Describing cancer and learning about how to treat cancer. Learning 2.4 Cells to Organ Systems -how cells form tissues, then organs, and finally organ systems reading and worksheet (or SMWYK if you would like) Learning 3 . 1 Exercise Lab Activity -understanding how changing the environment on a body will affect organ systems Evaluated 3.2 Plant Tissues Activity -learning about plant tissues and systems through questions and lab exercise Learning 3.3 Fish Dissection -learning about systems through completion of a dissection to show how detailed a body really is Learning and Practice 3.4 Cancer Treatment Project -developing a cancer treatment, testing effectiveness, and then presenting your findings Evaluated 4.0 Biology TEST -demonstrate understanding by completing a test of the content learned Evaluated New Terms In this Guide: Cells and Cell Cycle Cancer and Stem Cells Systems and Exercise Plants and others Activity: 1.0 Henrietta's Cells Objective of the Activity: Understanding the role research plays in our understanding of health and cells. As well, understanding of historical perspective, as sometimes what we do is not ethically proper in different generations. Reading to be done for the questions below. Discussion of the questions and the reading will take place Introduction: Henrietta Lacks' Immortal' Cells Medical researchers use laboratory-grown human cells to learn the intricacies of how cells work and test theories about the causes and treatment of diseases. The cell lines they need are "immortal"they can grow indefinitely, be frozen for decades, divided into different batches and shared among scientists. In 1951, a scientist at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland, created the first immortal human cell line with a tissue sample taken from a young black woman with cervical cancer. Those cells, called HeLa cells, quickly became invaluable to medical researchthough their donor remained a mystery for decades. In her new book, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks , journalist Rebecca Skloot tracks down the story of the source of the amazing HeLa cells, Henrietta Lacks, and documents the cell line's impact on both modern medicine and the Lacks family.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

club Business About 80 Words (description About A Business Idea) Coursework

Bar/club Business About 80 Words (description About A Business Idea) Coursework Bar/club Business About 80 Words (description About A Business Idea) – Coursework Example Bar/club business Bar/club business Every innovative idea brought up in business can turn to be a worthwhile success if proper strategies are put in place in the implementation. Think of starting a company in the alcohol world, in the major capital cities in the world.In every country, it is less likely to find people not drinking especially during weekends and holidays. This is a business opportunity that most of the times do not suffer any loss with good management in place. The first step would be to create a brand name within the home country so that when the business goes overseas, the business will be widely known. International advertisement will also enhance its growth. The optimum goal in this project will be to having a brand that remains attractive to create a long-term value in different countries the business will operate. The business should aim to create a brand name in parent country, do feasibility study on best bar locations and alcoholic products in different count ries. If this takes place within a short period, this means the product will create a market niche, receiving high profits in the future. Creating the value of the product is essential to every business, since this offers a competitive advantage to the product, creating of superiority in the market and thus reporting huge profits every year. The bar/club business is consistent. It will require huge financial muscle as startup capital and aggressive advertising. Once the brand name is known, the business can concentrate on stability and fighting off competitors.BibliographyDuncan, K., 2010. Business greatest hits a masterclass in modern business ideas. London: A. & C. Black.

Monday, February 24, 2020

EMPLOYMENT NON-DISCRIMINATION ACT Research Paper

EMPLOYMENT NON-DISCRIMINATION ACT - Research Paper Example In 2009, after the Democrats came into power with a majority, House Representative Barney Frank, has reintroduced the ENDA that includes only the transgender class. With the recent changes in the Congress, the ENDA bill has gained new momentum, especially with the backing of President Barack Obama (The White House, Civil Rights- Strengthen Anti-Discrimination Laws, 2010), there are every prospects for the bill being passed within the present President’s term and becoming a law. Discussion What is this policy? The Employment Non Discrimination Act (ENDA) is a federal bill that aims to stop all forms of bias or discrimination based on the sexual orientation of the employees, by the employer. The LGBT community in US has been demanding workplace protection right from the 1970s; however, it is only recently that the bill that accords protection to the LGBT sections has been presented in the Senate. Though the ENDA bill was presented in the Congress in 2009, it is still pending and is under scrutiny by the House Education and Labour Committee. What does it purport to accomplish and why has it been proposed? This bill â€Å"promotes the goal of embracing diversity in the workplace.   Proponents also argue that sexual orientation is protected under the U.S. Constitution's guarantees of equal protection and due process.   Without a federal statute, victims of discrimination are subject to a patchwork of state law protections that provide uneven and often insufficient protection, hence the need for a national standard in the form of ENDA† (Aden, The  Employment Non-Discrimination Act, 2010). The advocates of this bill opine that homosexuality is a form of an individual’s personal identity, and not a â€Å"choice,† so the working people have a right to be judged according to their work performance, and not by their personal identities (American Psychological Association, 2011).   The APA in its various researches has reported that ther e exists significant bias against homosexuals within the U.S. workforce (ibid), thus making it necessary that a uniform law is made that would cover the entire country. The political actors supporting this bill are the Democrats, and the current US President in the White House, Barack Obama, is a staunch supporter of the cause and the bill. The opponents of this bill (the Conservatives, and religious groups), and various critics contend that ‘antidiscrimination laws’ like the ENDA tend to promote  a lack of tolerance  that are based on religious faith. Thus, it has been proposed that if such acts do not have any associated meaningful exceptions, specially made keeping in mind the different religious organizations and employers (with organisations that are faith based), that may have objections towards homosexuality from a religious point of view, then the passing act would have a negative effect. â€Å"Without strong exemptions, religious organizations will be requ ired, as a condition of seeking workers to carry out their faith-based missions, to affirm conduct that is in diametric opposition to the moral principles of their faith† (ibid).   The opponents of this act contend that this bill is different from other ‘

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Position of Comcast Corporation in the Environment Assignment

Position of Comcast Corporation in the Environment - Assignment Example This justifies why in its value statement, ‘As we shape the future of media and technology, our 139,000 employees strive to earn the respect and trust of our customers, our shareholders and members of the communities we serve’ has captured major stakeholders including shareholders, employees, clients and the general public. Nonetheless, from this value statement, it is evident that the primary stakeholders of the company are employees, customers, and the public. It highlights what needs to be done to each of these stakeholders based on their diverse demands, interests, and expectations. Actually, the consideration of the welfare of these stakeholders is very important. It is a good decision that was made by the management because it can help in motivating everyone to enable the company to achieve its objectives. Personally, I am convinced that the company’s value statement is in alignment with the demands of its primary stakeholders. By stating that it is committe d to earning respect from them, it is proven that it is not focused on profit-maximization, but cares about each of its stakeholders. I believe that this has been the driving force in the company because it has been taking a lot of measures and initiatives to satisfy its clientele. This has been achieved by offering exceptionally high-quality services at affordable rates at all times. Although it has been accused of focusing too much on profit-making, the truth is that the company treats its stakeholders in a better manner.

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Two new species of Chelus from the late tertiary of Northern South America Essay Example for Free

Two new species of Chelus from the late tertiary of Northern South America Essay Testudines Introduction            This is a group of animals widely known as the turtles. The order testudines has over 250 known species of turtles. Testudines are a very unique group of animals due to their shells. The shell is a modified ribcage and vertebral column. All testudines are placed in the order chelonia. (Keith p.5). They can be divided into different categories depending on where they live. Sea turtles and terrestrial turtles. Terrestrial turtles are mostly termed as tortoises while aquatic turtles are known as terrapins. Those that live in salty water oceans are referred to as sea turtles. Apart from Antarctica, testudines can be found in all other continents of the world. They are characterized by a shell. The upper side of the shell is known as the carapace while the lower side is known as plastrone. The shell is normally part of the skin. Evolution history            The first testudines are believed to have lived in the late Triassic periods. This is about two hundred and twenty million years ago. Over two hundred species represented by thirteen group exist today. Since Triassic period, turtles have evolved little by little though it is likely that the modern turtle could resemble the ancient ones with remarkably stable body plan. Testudines are believed to have evolved from body extensions of their back bones and broad ribs that enlarged and grew together to form the protective shell that offered protection at every stage of its evolution even when the components of the bones were not complete( Rieppel 1996 pg453). This is proved by the fossils of freshwater turtles; the odontochelys semitestacea dated back at Triassic period. This species display a complete bony plastrone and an incomplete shell which resembles that of a turtle at embryonic development.            There is no study that shows an exact ancestor for turtles. A molecular analysis of about two hundred and forty eight genes of sixteen vertebrate taxa suggests that testudines could be a sister to birds and crocodiles. (The Achosauria pg35). The separation dates of birds, crocodiles and a turtle is estimated to be two hundred and fifty five million years. The recent common ancestor of the modern turtle is estimated to have occurred about one hundred and fifty seven years ago and corresponds to the separation between cryptodira and preurodira.            Proganochelys is the earliest known fully shelled turtle of the late Triassic period. This genus had so many undisputed traits of the modern turtle. However it lacked the ability to pull its head back into the shell and had a long spiked tail ending in a club. This body form resembles that of ankylosaurs is believed to have resulted from convergent evolution.            Testudines have two extant suborders; pleurodira and cryptodira. Cryptodira is the larger of the two and include all terrestrial turtles, marine turtles and most of the freshwater turtles. Pleurodira is the smaller suborder and consists most of the freshwater species. Taxonomy            Testudines are commonly referred to as tortoises, turtles or terrapins. . There are fourteen extant families of this order. The order has more than three hundred known species though others may have been extinct with time. Ninety seven genera of testudines are also known. These genera are split into two suborders which are cryptodirans and pleurodirans in which the distinguishing factor is how the animals fold their neck to pull their head back into the shell. Pleurodirans have long necks and which they fold sideways while cryptodirans have short ones and they fold them straight back to pull their heads back into the shell. Pelomedusidae and cheidae are the only known extant families of the pleurodires.            The cryptodirans the following known families: carettochelydae, cheloniidae, Testudinae, Dermochelyidae, Chelydridae, kinosternidae, Emydidae and Trionychidae. (Romer 1933 pg 5)            Testudines are placed in a subclass known as Anapsida. Generally, testudines are placed in the following scientific classification.            Kingdom- AnimaliaPhylum- ChordataClass- SauropsidaOrder- Testudines (Linnaeus, 1758 pg 40) Diet            The diet of the testudines varies with the environment as well as the age. Adult turtles’ main diet is aquatic plants, invertebrates such as warms, insects and snails but sometimes they can eat dead marine animals. Some freshwater turtles are carnivals and are reported to feed on small fish and other aquatic small creatures. Young turtles are purely carnivores and feed on crab and snails. This is because proteins are essential for the formation of the carapace and other body features.            Sea turtles feed on sponge, jellyfish and other and other soft bodied sea creatures. Turtles that have stronger jaws have been reported to feed on jellyfish. Some turtles such as green sea turtles are purely herbivores and feed on mainly algae. Behavior            Turtles are extant reptiles and therefore are all of their species endotherms. With this they are seen basking in the sun especially in morning either on rocks or bare soil for terrestrial ones or floating on water for sea turtles. Turtles breathe through the lung and lay their egg on dry ground and not in water. A turtle will fold its neck and pull its head in the shell if it notices any form of danger. Turtles have good night vision due to large number of rod cells in their retina therefore most of them prey at night. They have a great color vision with sensitivities ranging from the near ultraviolet to red. Testudines have poor pursuit movement especially the terrestrial ones. However, carnivores ones can move their necks very fast to catch their prey.            All turtles have rigid beaks and use their jaws to catch, cut and chew their food. Testudines are social creatures and sometimes switch between promiscuity and monogamy in their sexual behavior. The rigid carapace of the turtle is dome-shaped which is difficult for any prey to crush and it is also used for camouflaging in case of danger or when preying. (Laurin 1999 pg65)            Turtles live for long and take long before they reach breeding age. They do not have any parental care so ones they lay their eggs, they leave them to hatch on their own and the young ones are left to find their way to their natural habitat. Habitat            Testudines resides in different environments ranging from freshwater, salt water, coastline and tropical reefs. They inhabit almost all non-arctic terrestrial region which include deserts, mountains, prairie and mountains. (Alderton, 2012 pg15) Interactions of turtles with human beings Some turtles such as red-eared sliders are considered pests where they are not native. The flesh of turtle’s calipii is used for food in some cultures. In the Island of Grand Cayman, turtles are a traditional diet. Fat from turtles is used in cosmetic industry in Mexico and Caribbean. Chinese use turtle plastrons as traditional medicine. Small sized Testudines are mostly used as pets in most parts of the world. References Alderton, David, and Susan Barraclough. Amazing snakes and reptiles. New York: Sandy Creek, 2012. Print.Fogel, David. Matamatas: the natural history, captive care, and breeding of Chelus fimbriatus. Ada: Living Art Publishing, 2011. Print. Wood, Roger Conant. Two new species of Chelus (Testudines: pleurodira): from the late tertiary of Northern South America. Cambridge, Mass.: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 1976. Print. Source document